A Study on the Disposal Patterns and Awareness of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment in Chennai

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to assess the level of consumer’s knowledge and awareness towards the disposal of electrical and electronic waste in the study area. Design and Methodology: A user of mobile phones, laptops and television were selected as a sample respondent of the study and the convenience sampling method was adopted to select 100 sample respondents in Chennai city. The collected data were analysed by using Statistical tools like f-test, t-test and Chi-square analysis. Findings: The study revealed that there is significant variation in the awareness about the effect of WEEE on the basis of sex, educational levels and also monthly income of the sample respondents. The replacement of a mobile phone was less than a year in comparison to the other two gadgets. Of the three gadgets, mobile phones have been serviced the most before discarding. It can be noted that the respondents discard the gadgets only when it is. The study revealed that the majority of the respondents disposed batteries along with municipal waste. Scope for Further Research: This topic offers wide scope in the areas of waste minimization and management which would help waste management. Studies can be initiated by both governmental and non-governmental organizations for a better understanding of the WEEE problem. Livelihood issues of the informal sector and the need for formal recycling units can be probed. Environmental awareness and involvement in various environmental initiatives among various age groups can be examined.